Testicular Pain
Testicular pain alludes to pain in the tesicles, either in one or both, that could come on suddenly or gradually, and last for some time or last for days without settling. Knowing more about it could help prevent discomfort and conditions that could affect your health in the long term.
Common causes include:
- Injury or trauma
- Infections like epididymitis or orchitis
- Testicular torsion
- Kidney stones
- Hernias
- Varicoceles (enlarged veins)
- Hydroceles (fluid buildup)
- Sexually transmitted infections
You should seek medical attention if:
- The pain is sudden and severe
- Pain lasts more than an hour
- You have pain along with nausea, vomiting, fever, or abdominal pain
- There's swelling or redness in the scrotum
- You feel a lump in your testicle
- Is testicular pain a sign of cancer?
Testicular pain alone is rarely a sign of cancer. Testicular cancer usually causes a painless lump or swelling.
Treatment depends on the cause but may include:
- Rest and ice for minor injuries
- Antibiotics for infections
- Surgery for conditions like torsion
- Pain medication
Testicular torsion is when a testicle twists, cutting off blood supply. It's a medical emergency requiring immediate treatment to prevent loss of the testicle.
Yes, STIs like chlamydia and gonorrhea can cause testicular pain, often by leading to epididymitis.
For mild pain:
- Wear supportive underwear
- Apply ice packs
- Take warm baths
- Use over-the-counter pain relievers
Duration varies based on the cause. Minor injuries may resolve in hours or days, while chronic conditions can last months if untreated.